Guide

You've Been Sued. Now What?

A step-by-step guide on how to respond to ADA lawsuits or demand letters.

In 2024, thousands of lawsuits were filed against businesses that violated the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), leaving companies wondering: What do I do now? Below, we’ll explain exactly what to do if you’re sued for ADA non-compliance so you can get your peace of mind — and confidence — back.

The $400,000 Wake-Up Call

The envelope arrives by certified mail. Dread sinks in as you read the legal letterhead and realize your business is now one of thousands facing an ADA Title III lawsuit. Whether you’ve received a demand letter threatening legal action or a formal complaint filed in court claiming your site violates digital accessibility laws, you’re now part of a legal trend that shows no sign of slowing down — and settlements typically range from tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars depending on how you respond. 

But here’s what the lawyers sending these letters don’t want you to know: This isn’t the end of your story. It’s your wake-up call. 

In 2024, over 8,000 lawsuits were filed against businesses for website accessibility violations, with repeat lawsuits accounting for hundreds of those cases. The legal landscape is intense. But it’s not hopeless. The businesses that act quickly and strategically often emerge stronger, more compliant, and better protected against future legal action. 

Should you face an ADA lawsuit, you’re facing three immediate challenges:

  • How to respond to the lawsuit.

  • Understanding why you were sued (e.g., which accessibility requirements you allegedly violated).

  • How to avoid repeat lawsuits in the future.

But you also have three powerful advantages:

  • Companies that address accessibility issues after their first lawsuit are significantly less likely to face additional legal action. 

  • Most cases settle out of court, giving you control over the outcome.

  • With the right strategy, this crisis can become your competitive advantage.

Whether you’re staring at your first demand letter or you’re looking to enhance your compliance standing, you need so much more than generic legal advice. You need a roadmap that addresses the legal, technical, and business realities of ADA compliance in 2025. 

AudioEye has supported thousands of businesses through exactly this situation. We don’t just help you get through a lawsuit — we help you build a sustainable strategy to accessibility compliance that protects your business long-term while turning compliance into a competitive advantage. 

So, if you don’t know where to start in addressing your website accessibility lawsuit, follow the steps below and choose AudioEye as your accessibility partner.

  • Steps to Address ADA Lawsuits

    Should you receive an ADA lawsuit, the important thing is not to panic. Follow the six steps below — they’ll help you navigate the issue, address it head-on, and keep you protected in the future.

    1. Coordinate with Legal Counsel

    2. Work with Accessibility Experts

    3. Understand Your Options

    4. Issue Your Response

    5. Begin Your Path to Compliance

    6. Achieve and Maintain Accessibility

STEPS TO ADDRESS ADA TITLE III

The moment you receive an ADA lawsuit or demand letter, your first call should be to a lawyer. This isn’t just about finding someone to represent you and make the lawsuit go away — it’s about finding someone who can help you understand the claims brought against you and develop a strategy that minimizes both your legal exposure and financial impact.

Not all attorneys will understand ADA lawsuits. Look for counsel familiar with digital accessibility laws, WCAG, and the current legal landscape. Experienced ADA attorneys understand how these cases typically resolve, what documentation courts expect, and how to negotiate favorable settlements. They can also help you avoid common mistakes that escalate legal costs or weaken your position.

Additionally, work closely with your counsel to establish clear timelines for both your legal response and accessibility fixes. Your attorney should know what technical work you’ve undertaken and when it will be accomplished, while you need to understand legal deadlines and requirements. This coordination ensures your accessibility efforts support your legal strategy rather than creating additional complications.

Step 2: Work with Accessibility Experts

Once you’ve coordinated with your legal counsel, your next call should be to an accessibility expert. While not necessarily lawyers, these individuals have in-depth knowledge of the accessibility industry and can help you better understand the claims being brought against you. Some may offer consulting services or accessibility testing — both of which can be invaluable during the entire legal process. 

Take AudioEye, for example. In the event you receive an accessibility lawsuit, we’ll dive deep into your content and determine if alleged violations are actually true. Our team of legal experts will then explain your options and provide recommendations on the best path forward. Additionally, we’ll use our Automated Accessibility Platform (which includes both automated and expert testing) to fix accessibility issues included in your lawsuit and beyond.

Three Things Experts Provide That You Can’t Get Elsewhere

  • Legal-Grade Documentation

    Expert audits produce the kind of detailed compliance reports that courts take seriously. These aren’t generic checklists but comprehensive evaluations demonstrating due diligence and good faith efforts.

  • Guidance on Fixes

    Accessibility experts don’t just identify problems; they provide your team with exact specifications for fixes that will actually resolve the issues and ensure ongoing compliance. Some go a step further and fix issues directly.

  • Ongoing Strategy

    Businesses that avoid repeat lawsuits don’t just fix today’s problems — they implement systems to prevent tomorrow’s. Experts help you build processes for maintaining compliance even as your website evolves.

Red Flags: Not All “Experts” Are Created Equal

Be wary of consultants who promise 100% ADA compliance after you use their services, especially if they rely solely on automated solutions. If anyone proposes an overlay as the solution to your problems, walk away immediately.

Another important note around consultants: Most only review your content and leave you with a long list of issues to fix yourself — something that can be overwhelming if you’re under a tight legal deadline without a lot of internal expertise. 

Look for professionals that go beyond consulting. Look for those with proven track records in litigation support, formal accessibility credentials, and actual experience finding and fixing accessibility issues. Examine their testing methods. Do they involve real users and technology? Additionally, ensure auditors understand current accessibility standards and use tools that test against them.

Step 3: Understand Your Options

When you’re staring at a lawsuit, your mind understandably goes to what you could have done differently. But you can’t change the past — you need to focus on your options moving forward.

You have two options:

  1. Settle. Some businesses choose to settle quickly, resolving only the issues identified in the lawsuit and making plans for additional accessibility improvements later. While this does stop the immediate legal action, it leaves you vulnerable to repeat lawsuits — especially if you don’t create a plan for ongoing accessibility testing and fixes.

  2. Fight. Other organizations choose to fight the lawsuit, which typically involves digging deeper into alleged violations and disproving them.

Your choice ultimately depends on your timeline, resources, and how much legal risk you’re willing to accept going forward. But here’s what every business needs to understand: the companies that take comprehensive legal action after the first lawsuit are significantly less likely to face additional legal challenges.

Step 4: Issue Your Response

You’ve evaluated your options and engaged accessibility experts. Now comes a critical moment in this process: preparing the information your attorney will use to craft the official legal response.

It’s important to separate these two pieces:

  • Your legal response: Drafted and filed by your attorney, this is the formal document submitted to the court or plaintiff.

  • Your accessibility response: The actions, plans, and documentation you provide that demonstrate good faith effort and show you’re actively addressing the issues.

Together, they tell a compelling story: you’re taking accessibility seriously, acting quickly, and building a sustainable plan for compliance. This positioning can significantly influence settlement negotiations and reduce your long-term legal risk. 

Three Elements of a Strong Response

  1. Document Immediate Action. Include the specific steps you’ve already taken to address the accessibility barriers mentioned in the lawsuit. Share timelines, specific remediation work, and evidence of progress with your legal team so they can incorporate this into your response.

  2. Present Your Compliance Strategy. Develop a long-term plan for maintaining accessibility compliance. This shows the court you understand this isn’t a one-time fix but an ongoing commitment to providing an accessible experience. Detail your audit process, remediation timeline, and plans for ongoing monitoring so your attorney can reference them if needed.

  3. Demonstrate Organizational Commitment. Effective responses go beyond technical fixes and show that accessibility has become a business priority. This might include staff training initiatives, updated development processes, or partnerships with accessibility professionals. It shows you’re not just fixing problems —  you’re building an accessible organization.

By giving your legal team strong evidence of your accessibility efforts, you position your organization as one that acknowledged the issue, acted quickly, and built a systematic plan to resolve it. This strengthens negotiations and offers legal protection against future challenges.

Step 5: Begin Your Path to Compliance

With your legal response filed, it’s time to start implementing the accessibility fixes to resolve your lawsuit and protect you from future legal challenges. The key is prioritizing the specific issues cited in your case while building momentum for quick wins.

  • Start with Lawsuit-Specific Issues

    Start by addressing the exact accessibility barriers mentioned in the lawsuit. Fixing these issues shows good faith efforts and directly addresses the plaintiff’s claims.

  • Quick Wins Build Momentum

    Go beyond the issues mentioned in the lawsuit and do a full accessibility audit of your content. Identify where you can make “quick” fixes to enhance your site’s accessibility. This can also help your team build accessibility skills and confidence.

  • Plan for Complex Issues

    Some accessibility issues require more in-depth development work. Plan for those by creating a realistic timeline where core business functions — like checkout processes, contact forms, or account creation — are addressed first.

  • Track and Document Everything

    Keep detailed records of all accessibility improvements, including what was fixed, when, and how it was tested. Thorough documentation helps with legal compliance, guides future development work, and provides evidence of your ongoing commitment to accessibility.

  • Remember: Your goal isn’t just to resolve the lawsuit — it’s to build an accessible website that serves all users while protecting your business from future legal challenges.

Step 6: Achieve and Sustain Accessibility

Fixing the issues identified in your lawsuit is just half the battle. Businesses that avoid repeat lawsuits — and there were hundreds of repeat cases last year — understand that accessibility isn’t a one-time project but an ongoing commitment woven into every aspect of content creation.

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“Set It and Forget It” Fails — Every Time

Think of how often your website changes. Every time you add new content, update existing pages, launch new features, or integrate third-party tools, you risk introducing new accessibility barriers. That’s why numerous businesses have become repeat targets — they implement quick fixes or install an overlay and move on. That approach fails every time.

Accessibility must be a continuous process. The companies that succeed view accessibility as part of their quality assurance, just like security or performance testing.

Build Accessibility into Every Update

How do you build accessibility into your content creation process? The most effective approach starts with training content creators, developers, and marketing teams on basic accessibility principles. When everyone understands how to write proper alt text, use heading structures correctly, and check color contrast, you prevent the most common issues before they can impact your users. Use accessibility checklists for new content and features; make compliance verification a standard step in your publishing workflow rather than an afterthought. 

With that foundation in place, you can then create a schedule for regular accessibility testing. Consider scheduling quarterly accessibility audits to catch complex issues before they become legal problems, using automated tools to catch common issues and expert audits to find more complex ones. You should also regularly test your site with assistive technologies like screen readers and conduct user testing with members of the disability community to identify real-world issues. When accessibility is built into your content creation process from the start, those regular audits become validation exercises rather than crisis management sessions.

Here’s the bottom line: investing in ongoing accessibility isn’t just about avoiding lawsuits — it’s about building a better online experience that serves everyone while protecting your business reputation and bottom line.

Go from Lawsuit to Long-Term Protection with AudioEye

You now have a roadmap for responding to your ADA lawsuit and protecting your business from future legal challenges. But executing this strategy while dealing with attorneys, court deadlines, and the day-to-day of running your business can feel overwhelming.

Here’s the good news. When making your website accessible, you don’t have to redesign your entire site. You don’t have to identify (and make sense of) all found accessibility errors. No need to hire more developers or consultants. You don’t have to learn about the legalities or navigate the complexities of accessibility law. That’s what AudioEye is here for.

If you receive an ADA lawsuit or demand letter, AudioEye will support you every step of the way — from analyzing and understanding your claim to proactively auditing key pages to lower your legal risk. We’ve provided in-depth legal support to thousands of organizations, most of which have resulted in dismissals or more favorable outcomes.

What's Included?

  • Debunking. Our team of experts will carefully review the claims against you — line by line — determine their validity, and recommend the best way forward.

  • Custom legal responses. AudioEye will help you draft custom responses to claims and any actions taken.

  • Protection status. Get a real-time view of your website’s protection status, including additional accessibility issues that must be fixed.

  • 400% more protection. AudioEye provides up to 400% more protection from legal claims, compared to traditional approaches.

CASE STUDY

Discover how AudioEye helped Babylon Marine successfully respond to and dismiss an accessibility claim — without any settlement.

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Ongoing Support — Even After the Lawsuit

AudioEye doesn’t stop once your lawsuit does. Our Automated Accessibility Platform provides the foundation for a comprehensive, scalable approach to digital accessibility. Rather than relying solely on automation (which leaves critical gaps in your accessibility), AudioEye combines powerful automation with human-assisted AI technology to continuously monitor, update, and improve your site’s accessibility.

Our approach not only provides 400% more protection than consulting or automation-only approaches, but also helps your site remain compliant and accessible as it grows and changes. There’s no need to worry about falling behind or missing critical issues; you can trust your online content is accessible, compliant, and protected — backed by the only genuine guarantee in the industry. 

Whether you’re facing an accessibility lawsuit now or want to lower your legal risk, AudioEye is your trusted accessibility partner. Schedule a demo to see how our three-pronged approach to accessibility provides peace of mind when it matters most.

About AudioEye

AudioEye’s industry-defining digital accessibility platform delivers website compliance efficiently and affordably for organizations of all sizes. Our platform leverages more than 15 years of investment in advanced technology supported and informed by our team of dedicated IAAP-certified professionals to help deliver improved access to the web. 

A female expert resolves accessibility violations promptly for a customer website.